ESY vs. Summer Tutoring: What Parents Need to Know


As schools gear up for summer break, many parents of children with special needs begin to feel a growing sense of concern. Summer can be a challenging time, raising important questions like:
"Will my child lose the valuable skills they’ve worked so hard to develop?"
"What kind of support will help them stay on track during the long break?"
Parents may also worry about the grade-level skills their child hasn't yet mastered and whether the extended time off will cause them to fall even further behind.
To address these concerns, many families look for ways to support their child’s learning over the summer. Two common options families explore are Extended School Year (ESY) services and summer tutoring. While both can help, they serve different purposes, and understanding those differences will help you make the best decision for your child’s needs.
Understanding ESY (Extended School Year)
What Does ESY Mean?

Extended School Year (ESY) services are special education services provided outside the regular school calendar for students who qualify through their IEP. While there are several reasons why a student’s IEP Team might determine a student requires ESY services, these services are typically provided to maintain previously learned skills and prevent significant regression over the summer, not to teach new content.
Who Qualifies for ESY?
Eligibility is determined by the IEP team. To determine if your child might qualify for ESY services, you should check your state’s special education regulations. A majority of the students who do qualify for ESY:
Have a history of losing critical skills over school breaks,
Take longer than average to regain lost skills after a break,
Are working on essential life or academic skills that are at risk of regression,
Or are at the cusp of learning a new skill.
What Kinds of Services Are Offered?

ESY services are based on your child’s IEP goals and may include services such as:
Academic instruction
Speech-language therapy
Occupational therapy
Social-emotional or behavioral instruction
These ESY services are usually provided by the school district and are free of charge for qualifying students.
In addition to ESY services, districts often offer summer tutoring for a broader group of students that go beyond students with special needs to include students in the general education setting. Often these programs work on specific skills but are often provided in groups, on certain days and times and are not superficially tailored to an individual child’s learning needs. While summer tutoring provided by districts may be appropriate for many students, some students benefit from more tailored summer tutoring options.
Exploring Summer Learning Options
What Makes Summer Tutoring Different from ESY?

While ESY is provided for students with special needs primarily to prevent regression, summer tutoring is a flexible and customizable service that any student can access, regardless of whether they have an IEP. It focuses on reviewing, remediating, or building new skills in targeted areas, such as reading, writing, math, or executive functioning.
When Should You Consider Summer Tutoring?
Summer tutoring is ideal for any student:
Who fell behind during the school year
Who needs help with specific academic or executive functioning skills
Who is reparing to transition to a new grade
Who benefit from routine and consistency
And for Homeschool families looking to stay on track
What Services Are Typically Offered?

Tutoring can be offered in various formats:
1:1 or small group sessions
In-person or online
For specific subjects or skills, such as reading, math, and executive functioning skills
At My Happy Teacher, we offer individualized instruction from certified educators trained in evidence-based methods, including Wilson Reading and Orton-Gillingham.

Why Online Tutoring Can Be a Game-Changer
When school’s out for summer, many parents of children with learning differences start weighing their options: ESY vs. Summer Tutoring. While Extended School Year (ESY) services can help maintain progress, they often lack flexibility and individualization. That’s where online tutoring stands out. It offers targeted support that fits your family’s summer lifestyle, without sacrificing quality or consistency. Here’s why online tutoring can be a game-changer.
🌴 Fits Around Your Summer Schedule
Whether you’re home, on vacation, or just busy juggling summer activities, your child can log in and learn from anywhere with Wi-Fi. Sessions are scheduled your availability.
👩🏫 Personalized Support from Experts
Our team includes certified special education teachers and learning specialists who understand how to teach kids with dyslexia, ADHD, and other learning differences.
🎮 Fun and Engaging Learning
Our sessions use visuals, interactive tools, stories, games, and even songs to keep students engaged while mastering key skills.
✅ Individualized Plans
Every session is personalized. We meet your child where they are and help them grow in ways that feel achievable and confidence-building.
✅ Consistent, Research-Based Instruction
We use structured, multisensory programs that are proven to help struggling learners succeed, without the stress of busy classrooms.
ESY vs. Summer Tutoring: A Quick Comparison
ESY | Summer Tutoring (Including Online) | |
Purpose | Maintain IEP skills, prevent regression | Reinforce, remediate, or build new skills |
Eligibility | Decided by the IEP team | Open to any student |
Cost | Free through public school | Paid by family |
Instruction | School-based, often group setting | Personalized 1:1 or small group |
Flexibility | Limited to the school’s schedule | Flexible and travel-friendly |

Choosing Between ESY vs. Summer Tutoring
How Do I Know What’s Best for My Child?
Here are some quick questions to guide your decision:
Does your child have an IEP and a history of regression over school breaks?→ ESY might be a great fit.
Does your child need a confidence boost, subject-specific help, or an early jump on next year’s skills?→ Consider summer tutoring.
Does your child need review, remediation, or the chance to build new skills in reading, writing, math, or executive functioning?
→ Summer tutoring offers targeted help.
Do you need something that works with your family’s schedule?
→ Online tutoring is flexible, effective, and travel-friendly.
Sometimes the right answer is a combination of both. Some families use ESY for IEP-related support and add summer tutoring to boost confidence or fill gaps in specific subjects.
Let’s Make This Summer Count 💜
You don’t have to choose between letting your child fall behind or burning out trying to keep them on track yourself.
At My Happy Teacher, our online tutoring provides:
✅ Flexible scheduling—even during travel
✅ Certified special education experts
✅ Personalized support using evidence-based programs
✅ 1:1 sessions that build skills and self-confidence
👉 Learn more about our online tutoring services by scheduling a
a free consultation below.
Your child’s growth doesn’t have to pause over the summer, and neither does their confidence. We’re here to support both 💜👩🏫
Do you think your child may be facing learning challenges?
At My Happy Teacher 👩🏼🏫, we're dedicated to supporting children through personalized, evidence-based online tutoring. Our expert tutors utilize proven phonics-based methods, like the Wilson Reading System 📗and Orton-Gillingham Program 📘, to help improve reading skills, boost confidence, and instill a love 💜 for learning across various learning difficulties.
Looking for guidance on what steps to take next or assistance with the evaluation process?
Our Parent Support Coaches are ready to provide you with the necessary tools to support 🤝 your child’s education, navigate the special education process, and effectively advocate for their needs.
Together 🤝🏼, we create a supportive community where your child can thrive and enjoy learning 💜


